Yomi BlackWhat General Mathematics looks like in WAEC is set by how WAEC examines it: a written examination with an objective paper, an essay paper, and a practical or alternative to practical where the subject has one. The topic areas matter, but the format decides how you should work them.
- Subject
- General Mathematics
- Examined by
- WAEC
- Format here
- A written examination with an objective paper, an essay paper, and a practical or alternative to practical where the subject has one
- Depth
- Senior secondary depth, three years of teaching examined in one diet
- What the grade does
- A credit, and credits are the unit almost every admission requirement is written in
- Papers
- Objective and essay, with the essay carrying the larger share of the marks.
- Required for
- Almost every course, and named explicitly for engineering, the sciences, economics, accounting and computer science
How WAEC examines this subject
The format is a written examination with an objective paper, an essay paper, and a practical or alternative to practical where the subject has one, and it is marked by examiners against a published mark scheme, with method marks awarded for working and presentation marks for layout.
The grade sits on a certificate that does not expire and that you will show for the rest of your working life.
What the subject covers
Use these topic areas as the frame for your own checklist, then verify the detail against the syllabus WAEC publishes itself, because depth and emphasis shift between curriculum cycles even when the headings do not.
- Number and numeration.
- Algebraic processes.
- Mensuration.
- Plane geometry.
- Trigonometry.
- Introductory calculus where the syllabus includes it.
- Statistics and probability.
The paper structure, and how to weight your time
Objective and essay, with the essay carrying the larger share of the marks.
Split your preparation roughly in the proportion the components are weighted. Candidates habitually over-prepare the part they enjoy and meet the other part for the first time in the hall.
What makes it hard
It is cumulative. A weakness in algebra shows up again in trigonometry, in calculus and in the algebraic parts of statistics, so gaps compound rather than sit still.
Set that against how this examination works. Three years of school teaching, which means your gaps are your school’s gaps, and finding them is the first job.
Where marks are lost in this subject
- Skipping the working. Method marks are awarded for the steps, and an answer alone earns a fraction of what a worked solution earns.
- Losing the units in mensuration questions.
- Treating statistics as the easy topic and then meeting a question on grouped data that needs real technique.
Work past papers with a pen and no calculator first, then check. The arithmetic slips you make under pressure are the marks you are actually losing.
Turning it into a plan
- Get the current syllabus from WAEC and check the year range on the cover.
- Write one line per topic area, with a box beside it.
- Work a past paper in this examination’s format, a written examination with an objective paper, and tag every question back to a line.
- Mark the lines your teaching has never covered. Those are the priority.
- Re-weight towards the component carrying the most marks. One diet a year for school candidates, so there is no second attempt inside the same admission cycle.
What a good grade here is worth
In this examination the grade is a credit, and credits are the unit almost every admission requirement is written in. General Mathematics is required for almost every course, and named explicitly for engineering, the sciences, economics, accounting and computer science, and course requirements are checked subject by subject, so a strong overall result with a weak grade here is a disqualification for the course that names it rather than a near miss.
General Mathematics: common questions
Where do I get the official syllabus?
From WAEC, on its own site, free. Check the year range on the cover before you use it.
Has the syllabus changed?
Syllabuses are revised on published cycles and old ones stay online after they expire. If the copy you are holding has no year range, you do not know what you are holding.
How do I turn it into revision?
One line per topic area with a box beside it, then tick the lines off against past papers rather than against your notes. The lines that stay blank are the finding.
Is General Mathematics compulsory?
It is compulsory.
What is it required for?
Almost every course, and named explicitly for engineering, the sciences, economics, accounting and computer science.
How many papers are there?
Objective and essay, with the essay carrying the larger share of the marks.
What makes it hard?
It is cumulative. A weakness in algebra shows up again in trigonometry, in calculus and in the algebraic parts of statistics, so gaps compound rather than sit still.
What is the most common way candidates lose marks?
Skipping the working. Method marks are awarded for the steps, and an answer alone earns a fraction of what a worked solution earns.
- WAEC General Mathematics: past questions
- WAEC General Mathematics: how to pass
- All WAEC subjects
- WAEC syllabus, all subjects
- WAEC grading and what counts as a credit
Sources
- The West African Examinations Council, Nigeria. Entry regulations for WASSCE. waecnigeria.org
- The West African Examinations Council, Nigeria. Registration and entry. waecnigeria.org
- The West African Examinations Council, Nigeria. Frequently Asked Questions. www.waecnigeria.org